Five-Factor Model is known as:

Five-Factor Model is known as:

• A. VISCAR
• B. BIG FOUR
• C. HEXACO
• D. OCEAN

Answer: (D)

The five-factor model is commonly known by the acronym OCEAN, which stands for Openness to Experience, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism. This labeling captures the five broad dimensions that researchers consistently find across many studies and cultures, making it a standard way to summarize personality variance. HEXACO is a related but distinct model that adds a sixth dimension, Honesty-Humility, so it isn’t the same five-factor framework. BIG FOUR would refer to a different, nonstandard structure, and VISCAR isn’t a recognized label for this model. So the familiar and widely used name for the Five-Factor Model is OCEAN.

The five-factor model is commonly known by the acronym OCEAN, which stands for Openness to Experience, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism. This labeling captures the five broad dimensions that researchers consistently find across many studies and cultures, making it a standard way to summarize personality variance.

HEXACO is a related but distinct model that adds a sixth dimension, Honesty-Humility, so it isn’t the same five-factor framework. BIG FOUR would refer to a different, nonstandard structure, and VISCAR isn’t a recognized label for this model. So the familiar and widely used name for the Five-Factor Model is OCEAN.